Stories tagged with "investment"

Solving Climate Change without Pain

This is a guest post from Garry Glazebrook of UTS (the University of Technology, Sydney).

After listening to Al Gore, Nicholas Stern, Ross Garnaut and Tim Flannery, it is now obvious to most thinking people that we have to address climate change, and soon. It is becoming equally clear that the fall in oil prices over the last few months is only a temporary respite, brought on by a faltering world economy, and that oil prices will likely surge again as soon as the economy recovers. The implication is a need for massive investment in renewable energy, energy efficiency and sustainable transport. But how to fund such investment without sacrificing our economy, jobs or lifestyles?

Energy Prices, Inflation and Denial

Higher energy prices are feeding through to rampant consumer energy price inflation. And yet the authorities and many investment houses still see energy prices falling in the future. This naive view of global energy supplies is starving energy markets of the capital required to expand conventional and alternative energy supplies.

UK National Grid, with responsibility for the distribution of natural gas and electricity in the UK, see flat to falling natural gas prices to 2015 and beyond. Comments welcome!


Global annual average natural gas spot prices from the BP statistical review of world energy 2007. Click all charts to enlarge

[Editor's note: this story was first run on 4th February 2008]

Energy Prices, Inflation and Denial

Higher energy prices are feeding through to rampant consumer energy price inflation. And yet the authorities and many investment houses still see energy prices falling in the future. This naive view of global energy supplies is starving energy markets of the capital required to expand conventional and alternative energy supplies.


Global annual average natural gas spot prices from the BP statistical review of world energy 2007. Click all charts to enlarge

At $100 Oil - What Can the Scientist Say to the Investor?

The following post is my cut and paste review of a new paper by Charles Hall, Robert Powers, and William Schoenberg titled "Peak Oil, Investments, and the Economy in an Uncertain Future". This paper, along with 16 others (including 2 by theoildrum.com contributors), will be part of an upcoming book edited by Professor David Pimentel, "Renewable Energy Systems: Environmental and Energetic Issues". (I'll provide links when published). The paper by Professor Hall et al. is a thoughtful preliminary treatise on the impact that projected lower net energy for petroleum might have on the economy and investments.



Houston ASPO - the Workshop day

Seven am breakfasts in O’Hare are not a habit I plan on developing but there was I, for the second day running, at the same table even at Wolfgang Pucks.. But all in a good cause, as I headed off to Houston for ASPO. Going to the hotel - very new and needed, as the cabby proudly told me,– he asked which Convention I was here for (there is an Olympics meeting of some sort down the hall). I explained about Peak Oil and though initially he had not heard about it, he then mentioned a Houston City Council effort to have the cab companies use hybrids. This is now on hold, since it did not appear to be a well-received suggestion. Concerns that he brought up included the small size of the cars, that they were only 4-cylinder and would not stand the wear that a cab life would impose, and that the cabbies, who have to buy the cabs, could not afford the $3,000 to replace the batteries. Apparently the cab companies had suggested that they would comply right after the police Department bought theirs. Talking at an ASPO break about this, apparently Denver are experimenting with the process, but have only just introduced it with a few cabs., and a quick Google shows that a number of cities have already bitten that bullet.

With getting here a little late I walked into the first joint sessions after they had started, and, as with the ASPO in Cork, the atmosphere immediately conveyed that the meeting would be a success. (Though the initial judgment was made because I had to drop my bag and lean against the wall since there were no free seats, and when more were brought they were still not enough). The audience was obviously knowledgeable and the questions were technical, as were the answers. For the first “Workshop” day the sessions were divided, with TOD stalwarts Stuart Staniford and Euan Mearns giving the story of their incredible detective work in, as an audience member put it, developing the story of Saudi oil with virtually none of the resources or computing power of Aramco, and yet coming very close to what has to be the real story. Stuart explained how the numbers that he, and others at TOD, had put together and painted the picture of Ghawar depletion, (which is in the citation so I won’t repeat it) and Euan put this in the broader context of Saudi Arabia in general. Gail Tverberg acted as moderator to the session and the discussion. Perhaps the crux of the issue is that the authors do not think that Saudi Aramco can produce the volumes that they claim for Ghawar since, in part they assume a higher recovery factor that has been historically true for this type of rock, and with around half the production gone, things are not looking all that good. Reference was made in questions to other papers coming in the meeting that will bring further light to the topic, including such a comment from Matt Simmons.

Peak Oil Booklet - Chapter 4: What Should We Do Now?

This is a draft of Chapter 4 of my proposed book. The link to previous chapters is http://www.theoildrum.com/tag/tverberg_book .

We know that peak oil will be here soon, and we feel like we should be doing something. But what? It is frustrating to know where to start. In this chapter, we will discuss a few ideas about what we as individuals can do.

1. What will the first few years after peak oil be like?

It is hard to know for certain, but a reasonable guess is that the impact will be like a major recession or depression. Many people will be laid off from work. Gasoline is likely to be very expensive ($10 a gallon or more) and may not be available, except in limited quantities after waiting in line for a long time. Fewer goods of all types will be available in stores. Imports from third-world countries are likely to be especially unavailable, because of the impact of the oil shortage on their economies.

Investment in Oil Exploration and Production -- An "Above Ground" Factor

On November 7th, the International Energy Agency (IEA) released its World Energy Outlook 2006. At a press conference announcing the new report, the agency's Executive Director was quoted as follows:
"The key word is urgency," IEA director Claude Mandil told a press conference in London following release of the study. "Urgency for immediate policies and measures to promote energy efficiency and facilitate technology development ...

"On current trends, we are on course for an expensive and dirty energy system that will go from crisis to crisis. It can mean more supply disruptions, meteorological disasters or both. This energy future is not only unsustainable, but it is doomed to failure.

"Governments can either accept such a future, or they can decide to come together to change course."

Had the IEA changed its tune? A closer look at the report's conclusions sends a mixed message.

A Closer Look at Oil Futures

[editor's note, by Super G] From the contributor formerly known as thelastsasquatch.

Fossil fuels comprise the largest commodity markets on the planet. In a world facing an upcoming date when it will have used 50% of its oil (and natural gas), interest in energy futures will continue to increase. And, as energy becomes more precious vis-à-vis dollars, the activity in the futures markets, particularly for crude oil and natural gas, will have increasing impacts on society. Indeed, the amount of finite oil that can be financially controlled by a near infinite amount of money is enormous. The following is a basic primer on energy futures and will be one of several foundational posts linked to a longer upcoming story, "Peak Oil, Investments, and Diversification". I will outline the basics of an oil futures contract, and discuss the risks and rewards of investing in energy futures. The post will conclude with a discussion of the growing paradox between money and energy.

Peak Oil Financial Questions?

Once a month I plan to interview someone of note in NYC who is involved in the many interrelated peak oil issues , like last month's interview with Ben Jervey, author of the Big Green Apple.

Sometime in the next few weeks I will interview Dr. Stephen Leeb, of Leeb Capital Management, author of the "The Oil Factor" and "The Coming Economic Collapse: How You Can Thrive When Oil Costs $200 a Barrel". These books have helped shape my financial investments over the past year. It's so convenient he's located here in NYC.

Please send me questions you would like to ask him by email or post them as comments.

Goldman Likes Wind. The Kennedys and DoD Don't?

Goldman Sachs has bet long on Green investments over the last few years. Investing in wind farms, solar energy and ethanol producers, building up a $1 Billion stake in renewable energy investments. The NY Times Editorial Page calls for more incentives to reward "green" investments. With the former CEO Henry Paulson of Goldman set to become the Treasury Secretary, it might be that rewarding green investments is an idea whose time has truly come.

If Washington is smart, it will throw its weight behind these efforts by providing the necessary incentives, whether as loans, direct grants or targeted tax breaks. But Washington is dawdling; several excellent bills designed to advance the development and wider use of various alternative fuels, cleaner cars and carbon-free power plants are languishing in the election-shortened legislative year.

I would add that perhaps setting some type of standard of what "green" is would be a big help, since I don't think there is very good evidence that ethanol from corn grown on factory farms is very environmentally friendly.