The Bullroarer - Wednesday 18th June 2008

National Business Review (NZ) - NZ Oil & Gas poised to boom

The price of shares in NZ Oil & Gas is currently undervalued according to Forsyth Barr analyst Andrew Harvey-Green.

He says shares in the company, which are currently trading at $1.52, are likely to reach $2.15 following an expected announcement about additional reserves at the Tui field.

Herald Sun - Fuel price damaging interest rates hope

THERE is no relief in sight for home owners, with the Reserve Bank's attempts to keep interest rates on hold at a 12-year high of 7.25 per cent being undermined by surging petrol prices.

NZ Herald - Editorial: Oil inquiry a bit academic

A country such as ours can do precious little about the price of oil at present, and the Government has done it.

Computer World - From the CEO: Substituting fibre-optic networks for oil

As I write, crude oil has increased in price overnight by US$9 a barrel to US$138. That brings the likelihood of petrol at NZ$3 a litre in the short term. It’s about to change our lives fundamentally, and soon.

[.....]

Like it or not we are going to have to travel less, whether by car, public transport or air. Young or old, have or have-not, rural or urban, the reality is that economic imperatives are about to force us to reduce our travelling.

Every day that reality grows, every US cent that goes onto the price of crude, the stronger the business case for fibre to the premises becomes.

Fibre, in a sense, is a substitute for oil.

Perth Now - Oil tankers on way to help ease WA gas crisis

OIL giants are diverting diesel tankers to WA to help combat severe gas shortages that threaten the state's booming economy.

As WA businesses are forced to search for alternative sources of energy generation, Australia's biggest oil refiner, Caltex, said one cargo of diesel arrived in Fremantle on Monday.

The Age - Oil price to drive inflation higher

PETROL prices in capital cities could reach almost $1.90 by the end of the year, economists have warned after seeing new Reserve Bank forecasts on inflation.

But the bank has better news for home buyers, with minutes from its June 3 board meeting adding to hopes that interest rates will remain on hold.

The minutes, released yesterday, suggest fuel prices will rise by 12% over the June and September quarters, boosting the inflation rate by a quarter of a percentage point in each quarter.

ABC - Rising rural debt worrying, AgForce says

Rural lobby group AgForce says it is concerned about the soaring level of debt among Queensland farmers.

The Queensland Rural Adjustment Authority (QRAA) released a rural debt survey yesterday showing farm debt levels increased by 30 per cent since 2005 to more than $11 billion.

[.....]

"We still have marginal profit levels especially with the increase this year in fuel, fertiliser and other input costs and we're very concerned that margins that are already squeezed by all these factors can only be squeezed a great deal more by more debt."

SMH - Riding new wave of answers

Scientists say the reality of geothermal, wind and wave energy is just around the corner, writes Owen Thomson.

Radio NZ - Marshalls state of emergency possible over energy crisis

The Marshall Islands national disaster committee has recommended that cabinet declare a state of emergency over the rise in energy costs when it meets this week.

The general manager of the Marshalls Energy Company, William F Roberts, says if fuel prices keep going up, they will put the majority of Marshallese back 40 years.

SMH - Bleak picture in earnings forecast

[.....]
Macquarie contends that petrol prices hit consumer confidence and spending hardest because only 40 per cent of households have a mortgage but almost all have a car or two. And because we buy petrol more regularly than pay interest we are constantly reminded of its cost.

The effect on consumer confidence is wide-ranging. We have already seen discretionary retailers report that demand is falling away. More recently, media companies such as Ten have noted that the rot has spread to advertisers, who are cutting their budgets. Travel is also being hit by the fall in demand, with tourism feeling the pinch and airlines being caught in the pincer of high fuel costs and softening of demand.

Always ready to jump to conclusions I've made 3 about the Varanus Island saga

1) always check assumptions
We thought WA gas should head east to replace their liquid fuels. Now it's the other way round.

2) King Coal is the perennial fallback
Yet another reason to delay or emasculate the emissions trading scheme.

3) industry wants regular power
A string of CEOs have said they can't work with on-again off-again gas supplies. That somewhat contradicts advocates of demand shifting who said it would be easy.

Here's an interesting one.

From Auntie

The important points: a bloke from CommSec says, "the simple fact is that the world is running out of oil", and the ABS tells us that May imports of petrol are down 28% on last year.

Whether this will continue remains to be seen, but it's interesting nonetheless.

Oil imports fall as drivers change road behaviour

Figures suggest the rising cost of motoring is forcing people to drive less.

The rising cost of fuel is forcing drivers to find more fuel-efficient modes of transport or go off the road altogether, according to the latest petroleum import figures.

The fall in petroleum imports is paralleled by other trends, such as growing demand for smaller vehicles, hybrids and gas-powered engines, and growing numbers opting to catch or train or take a bus.

The figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics indicate that the rising cost of motoring is forcing people to drive less and use more fuel-efficient vehicles.

Petroleum imports in May were 28 per cent lower than a year earlier, casting doubt on the long-held view that Australians are unable to kick their "addiction" to fuel-guzzling cars.

The broad numbers include a category that breaks down petroleum imports by litres, to control for price effects.

Economist Craig James from CommSec told ABC Radio's PM program the latest falls are dramatic, even though oil imports have been slowing for six months.

"What we saw in May is that the amount of petroleum that we've imported is 28 per cent lower than what it was a year ago," he said.

"This is the biggest fall that we've seen in over four years, and it certainly shows that the higher prices are having an impact on people's behaviours."

He said the figures disabuse people of the notion that demand for petrol was non-elastic and that people kept on demanding petrol no matter what the price.

He said that confirms a basic rule of economics; that prices influence behaviour.

"It certainly has hit people right squarely between the eyes this time around," he said.

"Most consumers, motorists would have been used to seeing $1.40 at the petrol sign boards, but all of a sudden it becomes a $1.50 or $1.55.

"When you fill up your car it costs you maybe $110 instead of $90 or $100, and you know you have to make major changes to your behaviour or otherwise it's going to have a big impact on your lifestyle."

He says the tipping point with petrol prices has not quite been reached.

"Certainly for now we do know that people get used to a certain price over time and it may be the case that we're just seeing the knee-jerk reaction," he said.

"But if we do see the price of petrol continuing to rise then we're going to continue to see people changing their behaviour.

"Anecdotal evidence suggests that people are looking to public transport now, that they're using their cars less to go up to the shops to buy a litre of milk, whatever it happens to be.

"Even in terms of businesses they've clearly got to adjust their behaviours, perhaps making sure that trucks and semi-trailers are well and truly full, and may be able to reduce the number of trips they make."

Environmental benefits

He says in a world choking on fossil fuel pollution, reducing vehicle use is not necessarily a bad thing.

"The simple fact is that the world is running out of oil. We're trying to develop alternatives, whether it's bio-fuels, whether it's hybrid vehicles or the like," he said.

"Prices are going to rise over time and people have to adjust to it.

"If you have the Government providing incentives, giving money back through excise or whatever it happened to be, that might be nice in the short term but over time we are going to be paying more for our petrol and we need to be adapting to those higher prices."

Good find Kiashu, but note that they're talking about Petroleum import stats not "petrol".

Unfortunately the ABS monthly petroleum import statistics fluctuate wildly, typically +/-10% month on month, but occasionally up to +/- 40%.

Therefore the above quoted comparison from May 07 to May 08 is pretty much worthless as a trend estimate. It shouldn't have gotten a run on the national news, IMHO. The ABC could easily have checked the data before breathlessly reporting the Commsec conclusion.

However, May 08 does appear to be the lowest monthly import figure since Nov 2005, so something may be happening. Then again it may not - it's very risky to put too much faith in the latest data point of a series.

This mis-information from Craig James of Commsec is rather inexcusable; I'm glad that I no longer have my Super with them! Are our Economists really so desperate to prove that roosters can indeed lay eggs? ;-)

Latest GetUp campaign is definitely worth supporting. I donated $50: https://www.getup.org.au/campaign/FuelWatch?id=357&dc=430,292818,1